Scutellariae Radix augments ulceration but attenuates proinflammatory cytokine and chemokine gene induction in the small intestine during indomethacin-induced enteropathy in mice

Shiro Watanabe*, Yasuhiro Yamada, Kazuki Dobashi, Masataka Saito

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Our previous report described the enhancement of intestinal bleeding and anemia associated with indomethacin (INDO)-induced enteropathy in mice by oral administration of Scutellariae Radix (SR) extract. We here demonstrate that SR extract enhanced ulceration but attenuated the elevation of expression levels of interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6 and CCL2 gene transcripts in the small intestine during INDO-induced enteropathy. Our observations further support that INDO-induced enteropathy is aggravated by the oral administration of SR extract. This effect of SR extract may be due to the modulation of immune-inflammatory processes possibly through the suppression of proinflammatory cytokine and chemokine induction.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)55-59
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Traditional Medicines
Volume25
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008

Keywords

  • chemokine
  • cyotkine
  • non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Drug Discovery
  • Complementary and alternative medicine

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