Postoperative FLAIR Imaging Changes

Daina Kashiwazaki, Satoshi Kuroda*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

ypass surgery is widely accepted as effective treatment to improve cerebral hemodynamics and to prevent both further ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke in moyamoya disease (MMD). For these 10 years, there is increasing evidence that the hyperintense signal develops in the brain surface on fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) images following bypass surgery. This novel, unique phenomenon is specific for moyamoya disease and does not occur in patients with atherosclerotic carotid artery diseases. This phenomenon can be observed between 3 and 14 days after surgery and completely disappears thereafter. Even now, its pathophysiology and underlying mechanisms are not fully understood. In this chapter, therefore, the authors precisely review recent knowledge on the hyperintense signal on FLAIR image after surgical revascularization for moyamoya disease and discuss future perspective.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMoyamoya Disease
Subtitle of host publicationCurrent Knowledge and Future Perspectives
PublisherSpringer Singapore
Pages203-211
Number of pages9
ISBN (Electronic)9789813364042
ISBN (Print)9789813364035
DOIs
StatePublished - 2021/01/01

Keywords

  • Bypass surgery
  • Cerebral blood flow
  • FLAIR
  • Hyperintense signal
  • Moyamoya disease

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Medicine

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