Plasma enhanced catalytic reforming of biomass tar model compound to syngas

Kai Tao; Naoko Ohta; Guiqing Liu; Yoshiharu Yoneyama; Tiejun Wang; Noritatsu Tsubaki

doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2010.05.044

Plasma enhanced catalytic reforming of biomass tar model compound to syngas

Kai Tao, Naoko Ohta, Guiqing Liu, Yoshiharu Yoneyama, Tiejun Wang, Noritatsu Tsubaki^*

^*Corresponding author for this work

Applied Chemistry

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

97 Scopus citations

Abstract

Direct thermal decomposition, plasma-assisted decomposition, catalytic steam reforming and plasma enhanced catalytic steam reforming of biomass tar using toluene as a model compound were comparatively studied. Plasma enhanced catalytic steam reforming showed the best performance. The introduction of a plasma to the catalytic reforming reaction accelerated the decomposition of toluene, while the co-existing Ni/SiO₂ reforming catalyst, on the other hand, guided the reaction towards formation of CO and H₂, realizing the highest toluene conversion, and the highest CO and H₂ formation rates simultaneously.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	53-57
Number of pages	5
Journal	Fuel
Volume	104
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2010.05.044
State	Published - 2013/02

Keywords

Catalytic reforming
Non-thermal plasma
Tar removal
Toluene

ASJC Scopus subject areas

General Chemical Engineering
Fuel Technology
Energy Engineering and Power Technology
Organic Chemistry

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10.1016/j.fuel.2010.05.044

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@article{3858705a4d984d5f8ba46bbe04d5d0e4,

title = "Plasma enhanced catalytic reforming of biomass tar model compound to syngas",

abstract = "Direct thermal decomposition, plasma-assisted decomposition, catalytic steam reforming and plasma enhanced catalytic steam reforming of biomass tar using toluene as a model compound were comparatively studied. Plasma enhanced catalytic steam reforming showed the best performance. The introduction of a plasma to the catalytic reforming reaction accelerated the decomposition of toluene, while the co-existing Ni/SiO2 reforming catalyst, on the other hand, guided the reaction towards formation of CO and H2, realizing the highest toluene conversion, and the highest CO and H2 formation rates simultaneously.",

keywords = "Catalytic reforming, Non-thermal plasma, Tar removal, Toluene",

author = "Kai Tao and Naoko Ohta and Guiqing Liu and Yoshiharu Yoneyama and Tiejun Wang and Noritatsu Tsubaki",

note = "Funding Information: JSPS-NSFC fund (2007–2009) for joint Japan-China research and Hokuriku Electric Power Company supported this work. ",

year = "2013",

month = feb,

doi = "10.1016/j.fuel.2010.05.044",

language = "英語",

volume = "104",

pages = "53--57",

journal = "Fuel",

issn = "0016-2361",

publisher = "Elsevier B.V.",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Plasma enhanced catalytic reforming of biomass tar model compound to syngas

AU - Tao, Kai

AU - Ohta, Naoko

AU - Liu, Guiqing

AU - Yoneyama, Yoshiharu

AU - Wang, Tiejun

AU - Tsubaki, Noritatsu

N1 - Funding Information: JSPS-NSFC fund (2007–2009) for joint Japan-China research and Hokuriku Electric Power Company supported this work.

PY - 2013/2

Y1 - 2013/2

N2 - Direct thermal decomposition, plasma-assisted decomposition, catalytic steam reforming and plasma enhanced catalytic steam reforming of biomass tar using toluene as a model compound were comparatively studied. Plasma enhanced catalytic steam reforming showed the best performance. The introduction of a plasma to the catalytic reforming reaction accelerated the decomposition of toluene, while the co-existing Ni/SiO2 reforming catalyst, on the other hand, guided the reaction towards formation of CO and H2, realizing the highest toluene conversion, and the highest CO and H2 formation rates simultaneously.

AB - Direct thermal decomposition, plasma-assisted decomposition, catalytic steam reforming and plasma enhanced catalytic steam reforming of biomass tar using toluene as a model compound were comparatively studied. Plasma enhanced catalytic steam reforming showed the best performance. The introduction of a plasma to the catalytic reforming reaction accelerated the decomposition of toluene, while the co-existing Ni/SiO2 reforming catalyst, on the other hand, guided the reaction towards formation of CO and H2, realizing the highest toluene conversion, and the highest CO and H2 formation rates simultaneously.

KW - Catalytic reforming

KW - Non-thermal plasma

KW - Tar removal

KW - Toluene

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=79958128180&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/j.fuel.2010.05.044

DO - 10.1016/j.fuel.2010.05.044

M3 - 学術論文

AN - SCOPUS:79958128180

SN - 0016-2361

VL - 104

SP - 53

EP - 57

JO - Fuel

JF - Fuel

ER -

Plasma enhanced catalytic reforming of biomass tar model compound to syngas

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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