Liver Cirrhosis

Terumi Takahara*, Masaki Iwai, Wilson M.S. Tsui

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

Liver cirrhosis is anatomically defined as a diffuse disruption of the normal architecture of the liver with fibrosis and nodule formation. It is the end result of fibrogenesis caused by chronic liver injury. The anatomical architecture is the same with any etiology: continuous inflammation or hepatocyte damage causes fibrogenesis, and fibers extend from central or portal area, and finally fibrous septa is completely formed to surround regenerative nodules. Thus liver cirrhosis is characterized with hepatocyte dysfunction and portal hypertension.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationDiagnosis of Liver Disease, Second Edition
PublisherSpringer Singapore
Pages61-73
Number of pages13
ISBN (Electronic)9789811368066
ISBN (Print)9789811368059
DOIs
StatePublished - 2019/01/01

Keywords

  • Child-Pugh classification
  • Elastography
  • Fibrogenesis
  • Hepatic stellate cell
  • Hepatorenal syndrome
  • MELD score
  • Macronodule
  • Micronodule
  • Reversibility
  • Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Medicine

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