Intravenous cyclophosphamide treatment for systemic lupus erythematosus with severe autonomic disorders confirmed by head-up tilt table test: A case series

Masataka Umeda*, Hiroaki Kawano, Yushiro Endo, Ayuko Takatani, Tomohiro Koga, Kunihiro Ichinose, Hideki Nakamura, Akihiro Mukaino, Osamu Higuchi, Shunya Nakane, Takahiro Maeda, Atsushi Kawakami

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Autonomic disorders are common in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), but the therapeutic strategy and methods for evaluating the effects of therapy have not been established. We describe the three cases of SLE patients who developed severe autonomic disorders as demonstrated by the head-up tilt table test (HUT). All three patients were treated by intensive immunosuppressive treatments including intravenous cyclophosphamide (IVCY); their HUT results all became negative. Our cases suggest that IVCY treatment can be a good therapeutic option for severe autonomic disorders in SLE patients. The HUT is a useful objective method for the diagnosis of and the evaluation of longitudinal therapeutic effects on autonomic disorders in SLE patients with orthostatic intolerance.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)47-51
Number of pages5
JournalModern Rheumatology Case Reports
Volume6
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022/01/01

Keywords

  • Autonomic disorder
  • Cyclophosphamide
  • Head-up tilt table test
  • Plasmablasts
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Rheumatology

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