Composite stiffness of asphalt and deck and its influence on RD joint

Ming Li, Yasumoto Aoki, Yasuo Suzuki, Yukio Adachi, Kunitoino Sugiura, Kunitaio Hashimoto

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Numerous fatigue cracks were observed recently in many long-time served orthotopic deck bridges. Especially the cracks initiating from rib-to-deck (RD) joint may produce asphalt surfacing damage and hence cause impact on traffic safety. For fatigue evaluation of RD joints, in most current design specifications, the asphalt surfacing is just treated as a layer dispersing wheel loads and the effect of composite stiffness of asphalt surfacing and deck plate is neglected. In this study, Full size experiment for 2 spans orthotopic bridge deck with asphalt surfacing were carried out to investigate the stress distribution around RD joints and a special indoor asphalt heating and cooling system was employed to study the real stress distribution around RD joint with considering asphalt temperature variation. The experiment results show that the most critical transversal load cases for fatigue damage of RD joint are wheel load ride on the RD joint and located around the adjacent RD joint. Moreover the transversal stresses around RD joint are significantly sensitive to the asphalt temperature and the most sensitive temperature range is 5 degree Celsius to 35 degree Celsius.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIABSE Conference, Nara 2015
Subtitle of host publicationElegance in Structures - Report
PublisherInternational Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE)
Pages284-285
Number of pages2
ISBN (Electronic)9783857481383
StatePublished - 2015
EventIABSE Conference, Nara 2015: Elegance in Structures - Nara, Japan
Duration: 2015/05/132015/05/15

Publication series

NameIABSE Conference, Nara 2015: Elegance in Structures - Report

Conference

ConferenceIABSE Conference, Nara 2015: Elegance in Structures
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityNara
Period2015/05/132015/05/15

Keywords

  • Asphalt surfacing
  • Fatigue crack
  • Orthotopic steel bridge deck
  • Temperature

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Civil and Structural Engineering
  • Building and Construction

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